Law to combat ‘fake news’ may be passed in 20th Congress

Efforts to regulate social media and curb the spread of fake news are gaining traction in the House of Representatives, with lawmakers seeing the passage of a measure against disinformation as highly probable in the 20th Congress.

House Assistant Majority Leader and Zambales Rep. Jay Khonghun said ongoing hearings in Congress are focused on crafting safeguards against fake news, including penalties for those who spread false information.

“Well, that’s why we’re having hearings to establish safeguards against fake news. That’s why we’ve already formed (a panel) in Congress to make sure that we can pass a law to combat fake news, punish those who spread it, and make sure that this kind of wrongdoing stops,” he said mostly in Filipino.

Khonghun also noted that the House Tri-Committee (Tri-Comm) is already finalizing its proposed bill on fake news regulation. “Don’t worry because our Tri-Comm hearing will soon be over when it comes to drafting a law regarding the spread of fake news,” he said.

House Assistant Majority Leader Ernix Dionisio Jr. of Manila echoed Khonghun’s concerns, warning that the unchecked spread of disinformation is dangerous to the country.

Dionisio underscored the importance of passing a law to stop the rampant spread of misinformation online while ensuring that media freedom and responsible journalism are not affected.

“Congress is really doing its part night and day just to really create proper laws and proper sanctions for people who peddle fake news,” he said.

However, given the limited session days remaining in the 19th Congress, Dionisio said the bill may be taken up in the next Congress.

“We cannot say for certain that the remaining session days are short, but one thing I can definitely say is that the clamor and support of House members and the people against fake news is huge,” he said.

Dionisio noted that if the measure does not pass in the current Congress, there is a high likelihood that it will be among the first bills to be approved in the 20th Congress.

“So, regardless if it will be passed in the 19th Congress or the first part of the 20th Congress, it is important (to note that it will) be passed as soon as possible,” the lawmaker said.

Khonghun agreed, saying they are hopeful the legislative process is expedited to come up with a law that covers social media and sanctions against the spread of fake news. He pointed out that disinformation does not just distort facts but also affects people’s lives.

Dionisio emphasized that due process should still be followed, ensuring that those accused of spreading fake news have the opportunity to defend themselves.

“This is a chance to defend yourself, to show your evidence, pieces of evidence, and the truth will prevail at the end,” he said.